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NCT06377852From ClinicalTrials.govRecruiting

The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study

Comparing Oral Drug Dosing Strategies in Older Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer to Maximize Tolerance and Reduce Discontinuation: The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study

  • Metastatic Breast Cancer

At a glance

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Sponsor
American Society of Clinical Oncology
Enrolment target
500
Started
29 October 2024
Main results due
31 August 2028
Study sites
83
Registry updated
25 September 2026

Can you take part?

  • Aged 60 years and over.
  • Open to any sex.
  • You need the condition being studied — healthy volunteers are not accepted.

These are the headline rules only. Every study has a longer list, and whether you are eligible is decided by the research team at the site — never by this page.

Read the full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Hormone receptor positive (HR+) HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer. Cut-off values for positive/negative staining should be as per standard practice in accordance with ASCO/CAP (American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists) guidelines. Verification of histology is preferred at the time of recurrence and where not possible or necessary in the judgment of the treating physician, the study will accept histology from the initial diagnosis.
2. Candidate for planned endocrine therapy in combination with 1st use of palbociclib or ribociclib, in the metastatic setting. The planned endocrine partner can be an aromatase inhibitor (letrozole, anastrozole, exemestane) or fulvestrant, selected through patient/provider choice.
3. Aged 60 years or older
4. Adequate bone marrow and organ function. Laboratory values must be within normal institutional limits, or within ranges as indicated below, or demonstrate minor abnormalities that are deemed clinically non-significant by the investigator.

   * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/µL
   * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (participants with documented Gilbert's disease are allowed total bilirubin up to 5X ULN)
   * AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) \<3 x institutional ULN, or ≤ 5 x ULN for subjects with documented metastatic disease to the liver.
5. Baseline QTc ≤ 480 ms (only for ribociclib patients)
6. Ability to understand and the willingness to provide informed consent. Note: Remote consent is allowed per institutional guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Previous treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor for metastatic breast cancer, or previous treatment within the past 12 months with a CDK4/6 inhibitor in the neo/adjuvant breast cancer setting.
2. Received greater than 60 days (in the metastatic setting) of the specific endocrine therapy agent planned as partner to the CDK4/6 inhibitor in the study at the time of randomization.
3. Known history of intolerance or allergy to the planned agents used in this trial.
4. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that, as evaluated by the treating clinician, would hinder compliance with study requirements.
5. Concurrent therapy with other investigational agents or anticancer therapy beyond aromatase inhibitors or fulvestrant. Note: radiation is allowed at any time.
6. Rapidly progressive brain metastases. Note: only applies to patients with known brain metastases. Brain imaging not required for enrollment.
7. Active or chronic Hepatitis B or C are eligible provided they meet liver function laboratory criteria and are not on medication with a known interaction with the study agents.
8. Current use of drugs that have known potential to prolong the QT interval (e.g., antiarrhythmic drugs), for patients on ribociclib. Note: If concomitant use cannot be avoided, monitor ECG when initiating, during concomitant use, and as clinically indicated. Refer to crediblemeds.org as a resource.
9. Prior or concurrent malignancies that are undergoing active treatment.

What this study is about

In the sponsor’s own words, from the registry.

The purpose of this study is to generate evidence on an alternative dosing strategy for CDK4/6 inhibitors to help more patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) (age ≥ 60 years) tolerate side effects and stay on treatment longer, to derive the most clinical benefit from these drugs.

The primary objective of the CDK Study is to compare time to treatment discontinuation (TTD) on the approved dosing for palbociclib (125 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) or ribociclib (600 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) vs. TTD using titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of palbociclib (100 mg or 75 mg) or ribociclib (400 mg or 200 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor (AI) or fulvestrant) in patients age 60 or older with HR+/HER2- MBC. The secondary and exploratory objectives will generate evidence needed to personalize treatment decisions by comparing patient-centric secondary outcomes and evaluating baseline factors.

Together with their treating physician, participants will choose the CDK4/6 inhibitor (palbociclib or ribociclib) and which endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) of their choice but will be randomized to either Arm 1 (indicated dosing) or Arm 2 (titrated dosing).

Note: Telehealth visits are allowed at any time per institutional guidelines. In addition, the study allows for remote consenting per institutional guidelines.

Study sites(83)

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Chandler, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Gilbert, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Glendale, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Goodyear, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Mesa, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Mesa, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Phoenix, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers

    Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

    Recruiting

  • Providence Medical Foundation

    Eureka, California, United States

    Recruiting

  • Providence Medical Foundation

    Santa Rosa, California, United States

    Recruiting

  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

    Aurora, Colorado, United States

    Recruiting

  • UCHealth Cherry Creek Medical Center

    Denver, Colorado, United States

    Recruiting

  • UCHealth Highlands Ranch Hospital

    Highlands Ranch, Colorado, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Derby

    Derby, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Fairfield

    Fairfield, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital at Glastonbury

    Glastonbury, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Greenwich

    Greenwich, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Guilford

    Guilford, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital at Saint Francis

    Hartford, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital - Yale New Haven Health

    New Haven, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Yale University/Yale Cancer Center/Yale School of Medicine

    New Haven, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - North Haven

    North Haven, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Torrington

    Torrington, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Trumbull

    Trumbull, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Waterbury

    Waterbury, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Smilow Cancer Hospital - Waterford

    Waterford, Connecticut, United States

    Recruiting

  • Miami Cancer Institute

    Miami, Florida, United States

    Recruiting

  • Miami Cancer Institute

    Plantation, Florida, United States

    Recruiting

  • Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, United States

    Recruiting

  • Liberty County Cancer Care

    Hinesville, Georgia, United States

    Recruiting

  • Pembroke Medical Oncology & St Joseph's/Candler Oncology Infusion Suite

    Pembroke, Georgia, United States

    Recruiting

  • Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion

    Savannah, Georgia, United States

    Recruiting

  • Candler Medical Oncology Practice and Infusion

    Statesboro, Georgia, United States

    Recruiting

  • The University of Kansas Cancer Center

    Westwood, Kansas, United States

    Recruiting

  • The Jackson Laboratory (JAX) - Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care

    Augusta, Maine, United States

    Recruiting

  • The Jackson Laboratory (JAX) - Northern Light Cancer Care

    Brewer, Maine, United States

    Recruiting

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, United States

    Recruiting

  • Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center Foxborough

    Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States

    Recruiting

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Merrimack Valley

    Methuen, Massachusetts, United States

    Recruiting

  • Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center at Milford Regional Medical Center

    Milford, Massachusetts, United States

    Recruiting

  • Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center at South Shore Health

    Weymouth, Massachusetts, United States

    Recruiting

  • Dana-Farber/New Hampshire Oncology-Hematology

    Londonderry, New Hampshire, United States

    Recruiting

  • Englewood Hospital

    Englewood, New Jersey, United States

    Recruiting

  • Capital Health Medical Center - Hopewell

    Pennington, New Jersey, United States

    Recruiting

  • Penn Medicine - Princeton Health

    Plainsboro, New Jersey, United States

    Recruiting

  • Lovelace Medical Center - Saint Joseph Square

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

    Recruiting

  • Lovelace Women's Hospital

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

    Recruiting

  • Presbyterian Kaseman Hospital

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

    Recruiting

  • The University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

    Recruiting

  • Memorial Medical Center

    Las Cruces, New Mexico, United States

    Recruiting

  • Presbyterian Rust Medical Center/Jorgensen Cancer Center

    Rio Rancho, New Mexico, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Albemarle, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Concord, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Forest City, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Gastonia, North Carolina, United States

    Recruiting

Showing 60 of 83 sites — filter to narrow it down. 83 of the 83 sites on this study are recruiting right now — a site can stop enrolling while the study as a whole is still open.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT06377852. Trialion does not run this study, is not paid to refer anyone to it, and cannot enrol you. Eligibility is always decided by the research team at the site.

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The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study | Trialion