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NCT06858748From ClinicalTrials.govRecruiting

Canadian Consortium on Airway Mucus Occlusions in Asthma, COPD and Chronic Cough

Canadian Consortium for Understanding the Role of Airway Mucus Occlusions in Asthma, COPD and Chronic Cough

  • Asthma
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  • Chronic Cough (CC)

At a glance

Phase
Phase not stated
Study type
Observational
Sponsor
McMaster University
Enrolment target
240
Started
11 December 2025
Main results due
December 2027
Study sites
7
Registry updated
24 September 2026

Can you take part?

  • Aged 18 years and over.
  • Open to any sex.
  • Healthy volunteers can take part.

These are the headline rules only. Every study has a longer list, and whether you are eligible is decided by the research team at the site — never by this page.

Read the full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Males and females (≥18 years old)

Asthma: Respiratory physician confirmed diagnosis of moderate-to-severe asthma and Historical objective evidence of asthma and/or specialist/respirologist confirmation (post-bronchodilator reversibility and/or methacholine bronchoprovocation test \<8 mg/mL)

COPD: Respiratory physician confirmed diagnosis of COPD that is moderate-to-severe according to GOLD criteria (post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC\<LLN and FEV1\< 80%pred) and CAT score ≥10 or mMRC score ≥ 2

Chronic cough: Refractory Chronic Cough (RCC) and Unexplained Chronic Cough (UCC) lasting \>1 year with Normal chest radiograph and no airflow obstruction (FEV1/FVC \>Lower Limit of Normal)

Healthy participants: No history of respiratory disease or other pulmonary disorders and no use of inhaled medications or corticosteroids with normal spirometry and Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale =\<1

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Current smoker or \>10 yr pack history or smoked within the last 6 months
* Exacerbation within 4 weeks of recruitment
* Preterm birth (≤36 weeks gestation) or perinatal complications
* History of other pulmonary disorders
* Specialist/Respirologist suspects primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)
* Current use of mucolytic medications
* Memory, cognitive, or psychiatric limitations that may prevent optimal participation
* Treatment with current biologic therapy: anti-IgE mAb within 130 days, anti-IL-4/4R, IL-5/5R, IL-13, or TSLP within 2 months or 5 half-lives whichever is longer prior to visit 1

What this study is about

In the sponsor’s own words, from the registry.

Chronic lung diseases affect one in five Canadians, causing symptoms such as cough, breathlessness, and wheeze. Despite advancements in medical care, these conditions not only impact individuals and their close circles but also present substantial clinical and economic challenges at a national level. This grant is dedicated to addressing three prevalent lung diseases: asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and chronic cough. An alliance of clinicians, scientists, knowledge users, and patient partners from across Canada have come together to establish the Canadian Consortium for Understanding the Role of Airway Mucus Occlusions in Asthma, COPD, and Chronic Cough - "CANMuc." Mucus plays a pivotal role in the symptoms and severity of lung diseases, but its clinical assessment has been challenging. Fortunately, recent medical advances, particularly chest computed tomography (CT), facilitate visualizing and quantifying mucus in patients with lung diseases. Our goal is to initially assess mucus plugging in a diverse group of Canadians without lung disease and then compare these findings to those with asthma, COPD, and chronic cough. The investigators will recruit 100 healthy volunteers for comprehensive clinical and research evaluations, including sputum analyses, breathing tests, quality of life assessments, cough monitoring, and CT scans. In addition, testing will be conducted twice, two years apart, in 240 adult and 50 pediatric participants. This approach will enable the investigators to understand the burden of mucus and how it changes over time, explore proteins or chemicals in mucus that predict mucus persistence, and identify biomarkers that can help guide physicians to prescribe targeted treatments that might work better than others. The CANMuc team's findings will guide strategies for identifying and treating mucus plugging, inform policymakers, and share knowledge with Canadians living with asthma, COPD, and chronic cough.

Study sites(7)

  • St. Paul's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

    Not yet recruiting

  • St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

    Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

    Recruiting

  • Robarts Research Institute

    London, Ontario, Canada

    Not yet recruiting

  • The Ottawa Hospital

    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

    Not yet recruiting

  • McGill University Health Centre

    Montreal, Quebec, Canada

    Not yet recruiting

  • Quebec Heart and Lung Institute - Laval University

    Québec, Quebec, Canada

    Not yet recruiting

  • Université de Sherbrooke

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

    Not yet recruiting

Showing 7 of 7 sites. 1 of the 7 sites on this study is recruiting right now — a site can stop enrolling while the study as a whole is still open.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT06858748. Trialion does not run this study, is not paid to refer anyone to it, and cannot enrol you. Eligibility is always decided by the research team at the site.

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